Routing Slots In Mdf
TRACK CONSTRUCTION Part One
The company complies with UK, Routing Slots In Mdf Maltese and European laws, regulations and guidelines for the prevention of money laundering and the funding of terrorism. Suspicious transactions shall Routing Slots In Mdf be investigated by the company and, if necessary, a suspicious transaction report will be made by the company to the competent Maltese or UK Authorities (or other. I have a router table top with a laminate surface and a rubber edge band on the sides. I made it years ago on an MDF core. Now, I'd like to have a miter slot on it. How should I go about cutting that slot? Should I simply fire up the router with a mortising bit? I'm mostly concerned about cutting through the laminate top and rubber sides. Hanger and signs. In advertising technology for the interior, MDF also often proves to be a useful material since it can be refined and processed without much effort. In our examples, we show you the production of 3D letters or small advertising signs for the interior with the High-Z router and hangers with Arabic fonts, produced with RapotX-SL milling machines, which are now hanging in a.
Contentsof this page |
Assembling the 'UK Black' Track |
by Chris Frost
Updated April 2009
Right then, you’ve got this great track design,designed with the help of (or in spite of) the track designweb pages. How do you go about building it? If you’ve got the fundstrack builders like Steve Ogilvie in Canada or theLars Harrysson in Sweden willdo the job for you. If not the only option is to build it yourself.
I’m assuming that your club has enough practical skill tohandle the power tools safely and do a reasonable carpentry job. I would hope itgoes without saying, if you don’t know how to do a job safely DON’T DOIT!
I’m setting out to describe how many good tracks have beenbuilt. No doubt there are many other ways of building tracks - so if you knowanother way of producing a good track then good luck to you (and why not writeinto Slot Car Racing News and describe how you did it). I’m also trying todescribe the advantages and pitfalls of various techniques - but I’m sure Icannot have thought of everything.
There are two types of board most suitable for the surface ofslot car tracks ; MDF (medium density fibre board) and chipboard. Chipboard isthe traditional material, it produces an adequately smooth surface, and is thecheaper option. MDF has been used in a number of recently built tracks, itproduces a smoother surface and a smoother slot, it is better structurally. MDFis a little heavier, but perhaps thinner sheet can be used. The minimumthickness for the track surface is 12mm (1/2 inch), although if you are usingchipboard, a greater thickness is an advantage.
The 'standard size' for board is 2.4m by 1.2m (8ft. by 4 ft.) sheets. Smaller sheets are available, but are almost always muchworse value for money. Joints between sheets make extra work and tend to causebumps so smaller sheets are not a good idea. Its worth shopping around for board- the first do-it-yourself superstore you come across may well be expensive,particularly compared with the prices paid by someone 'in the trade'.
The board that forms the track surface will sag under its ownweight unless some support is provided. The traditional way of doing this was toput wooden battens underneath - a piece running lengthways each side and crosspieces every 40-60 cm. (16in - 2ft,) some tracks used 25x50 mm (2x1 inch)timber, but this was a bit too flexible, and 75mm (3in) depth was moresatisfactory. Timber tends to expand and contract with temperature and humiditychanges at roughly the same rate as the surface boards, so there is limitedwarping problems. More recently MDF surfaced tracks have been built using stripsof MDF on edge in place of the timber. This has the advantage that the track isall of one material so it shouldn't warp. Its likely to work out cheaper becausethere are usually plenty of bits of MDF that are too narrow for track surface,but are usable in the supports. I don't recommend using chipboard in this way,it isn't very satisfactory in this sort of structural application. Incidentallyone disadvantage of MDF strips compared with timber is that wood screws onlywork well into the thickness of MDF, it tends to de laminate if screws are putin edgeways so the screw fixings are a bit weak (although nothing like as weakas screws edgeways into chipboard). The professionals used pinned and gluedconstruction on MDF with extra reinforcing blocks (see diagram A). You can use ametal frame under the surface , but you have to allow for different expansionrates to avoid warping.
The above construction is great for straights, but obviouslyneeds a bit of adaptation for corners. One approach is to carry supports on instraight lines (see right hand part of diagram B) The other is to buildstructural curved edges to the track - these will double as crash barriers. Youare not going to be able to bend a 12mm strip of MDF round a tight radius - thesecret of this is to use 3 thicknesses of 4mm MDF glued together (see diagramB). If this is done properly the finished job will look just like a curved pieceof 12mm thick strip. (To get a good finish use slightly wider 4mm strips and cutit down to the finished width when the glue has dried.)
Unless you plan to run your track on the floor, (Some HOevents are run with the track on the floor) the track needs to be supported at asuitable height. There are various conventions on what is the correct height - 8lane tracks tend to be at about knee height rather than the normal British clubtrack just below waist height.
What do you use to support the track?
One answer is to use anything which is cheap, available andreasonably rigid. For a permanent tracks I’ve seen tables, cupboards, workbenches, oil drums (clean and empty!) in use. These all worked and the clubs gotthem for little or no money because they were in the right place when theoriginal owners were scrapping them. A fair bit of adjustment with packing isusually needed to get the levels right, but as long as the track isn’t goingto be moved then this is a job that only needs doing once.
Some clubs have bolted up a 'Dexion' frame - thisis likely to be a costly option unless you can reuse some Dexion being put in askip. If you don’t manage to recycle somebody else's surplus then what do youdo?
Many clubs have built a timber frame. An adequate timberframe does not need particularly high quality craftsmanship although there aresome well built ones around. (Save the realskill for the track surface!)
The supporting timber frame for the Haydon track taken during construction. |
Some clubs have used welded steel frames - this is only anoption for clubs with a welder and a supply of cheap steel. Users of metalframes should beware of the differing rates of expansion of steel and wood.Unless the surface is able to move relative to the frame, warping and cracks arelikely.
What about tracks that are not set up permanently? Perhapsthere are tables available in the room where the track is used - if so the trackwon’t need its own legs. If the track does need its own legs then they need tobe easy to fit, remove and store.
A good design of track leg is the type used on Steve Ogilvie’stracks. I don’t think I’m giving away too many trade secrets here as lots oftracks are built around similar lines. Diagram C shows how these legs work. Eachleg is made from a pair of triangular pieces of 12mm (half inch) plywood. Thetwo pieces are bolted together with a single bolt - 10 mm is about the rightsize. The top piece is then bolted to the track - 3 bolts of say 6mm diameterwill do this job nicely. A slot in one piece of plywood allows the complete legto be adjusted in both height and angle (to adjust for slight banking). Thismeans that once the track is set up the level and gradients can be adjustedeasily. These legs allow the track to expand and contract along its length, sothere is little risk of distortion with temperature and humidity changes.Clubroom floors are rarely either level or flat so some adjustment in the legsis necessary even if the track is perfectly built. It the track is in a fixedlocation there is something to be said for using a wood screw or two to lock thetwo halves of each leg together. For transportable tracks this may not be such agood idea, as the next floor its put up on will have the bumps in differentplaces from the last one.
A 4 lane track under construction showing the adjustableplywood legs
The track surface will be made up of several sheets of board.These need to be joined together so that the top surface align. Its as well toaim for a perfect fit, but obviously some tolerance is needed. Diagram D showsthe sorts of imperfection in the joints that can occur. (The diagram exaggeratesthe size of the imperfections for clarity.) The following sizes are what areally good track should have. Steps in the track upset the cars more than gaps.The slightest step up at the joint must be avoided. If you cannot achieveperfect level, then a slight step down ( say 0.1mm .004inch) won’t be aproblem. Obviously a step up in one direction is a step down in the opposite direction, so if you plan to race on the track in the reverse direction stepsneed to be avoided. Gaps between sections look worse than steps, but are less of a problemto the car. Ideally there should be no gap between the sections. However the carwon’t notice gaps the thickness of a couple of sheets of paper. The other typeof imperfection is a change in gradient. As the articles on track designexplained, cars don’t like convex changes in gradient, so avoid them. A slightconcave change will do no harm (providing that it doesn’t result in a convextransition somewhere else) I know one track where there was a concave transitionfrom horizontal to about 1 in 25 gradient at a track joint, This was too suddenfor this sort of transition and it caused the cars to ground and jump about atthe joint. Eventually they decided to make a smooth transition so there was noinstant change of gradient - this was a popular improvement with visitors andhome members alike!
Its likely that joints will get worse with time, so veryaccurate joints when the track is built should mean it’ll be a lot longerbefore any serious maintenance is needed!
Are there some tracks around that are not this good? Yesthere certainly are! Some seem to work OK and some attract complaints. Cars arenot sensitive to imperfect track joints if they are
(a) traveling slowly or
(b) heavy
(c) on straights
(d) have loads of ground clearance
(e) are 1/24
(f) are not F1s
(g) are low powered
(h) are not being driven on the limit.
So if you are cruising round with a 1/24 retro-slot car youwon’t be inconvenienced much by bad track joints on slow straights (nor willyou benefit much from excellent track joints!)
So how do you go about constructing these joints? It alldepends on how often the track is going to be assembled and taken apart. If thetrack is going to be built in the club room and is never going to be taken apartthe sheets can be screwed to a continuous supporting structure with overlappingpieces of sheet. Then fill the joint and sand it smooth before painting.
If the track is going to be taken apart and set up for a fewdays at a time, then it needs to be constructed so it’ll go togethercorrectly. Typically a well built large transportable track (For example theBSCRA Nationals track) can be put up in a few hours and taken down in a hour. Aportable track - one that is going to be put up and taken down every club nightneeds to be up and running in 10 or 15 minutes.
If the track is going to be built in the club room and willnever come apart then simple joints such as shown in diagram E will work well.Even if the track will never be moved, you will need access to maintain thetrack under the bridge - so design in a removable section.
Perhaps the simplest way of joining sections for a portabletrack is to build in a batten (or strip of MDF) under the joint; get thesurfaces level; clamp the battens together, drill holes for two dowels and twobolts. (See diagram F) The dowels should be a tight fit - lots of tracks usedowels about 12mm or 1/2 inch diameter. The bolts should be a loose fit, 8mm or5/16 inch are typical sizes for this job. I’ve seen a lot of tracks withdowels for location - You might think it would be an easy way of providingperfect location. Most of the dowelled joints I’ve seen don’t work very well- the usually start to jam so need to be filed down - so they don’t locatevery well. Indeed there’s more than one portable track where all but one ofthe troublesome dowels were dispensed with. They relied on the people assemblingthe track to get the correct height correct across the width of the tracksurface and then tighten the loose fitting bolts. By resting a hand across thejoint to feel when its flat, some people can its set up each joint accurately ina few seconds.
A tongue and groove construction such as diagram G works wellon transportable track. The professionally built tracks such as Steve Ogilviehave a double tongue and groove arrangement along similar lines. The tongue andgroove arrangement produces a simple strong joint. The bolts should be a loosefit in the holes - they are there to clamp the two sections together - boltsshould not to locate them. As all this is made of MDF it will all move togetherif there is a change in humidity or temperature.
Chris Frost
Next - Cutting the slot |
Painting, laying braid or tape |
Lap Counters |
Back to Track Building start page |
Whatis chipboard? This sheet material is know by other names in some countries. Any timber merchant or DIY store in the UK knows it as chipboard. It is know as particle board in some countries (to add confusion, particleboard issometimes used as a general term to include flakeboard, strandboard and waferboard as well as chipboard) . Chipboard consists of chips or particles of wood a few mm in size bonded together with an adhesive under pressure. The top and bottom surface are hard and smooth. The core has voids betweenthe chips (see the close up photo) and is quite weak once the outer surface is removed. The photos on the right shows what chipboard looks like. MDF appears to be called MDF all over the world. |
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March 2016
Building Show-Me Speedway
This is a condensed version of the rebuilding of our track.
This is all taken from the HRW Forum version put into a format that might be easier for you to reference if needed.
First is an intro video discussing the old track.
Materials/Tools
1/8' Router Bit -LINK
Gain Bit -LINK
1/4' Pre-Taped Braid -LINK
*You can apply the tape yourself. It is MUCH easier to have it done and well worth the extra expense to me. The time it saved me alone was worth it all and then some.
1/2' MDF (Medium Density Fiberboard)
Assorted Paints For Track Surface and Lane Colors (if needed)
Plexiglass Strip For Radius Gauge - Check your local Auto Glass shop.
You are going to need the common tools to construct your own table. Then you will need a router of course.
You do NOT need a high end, expensive router to build a slot car track.
The router on the left is what I purchased. I needed to route indoors for this project and the vacuum port for the Shop Vac is PRICELESS. It is a Performax brand found at Menard's.
You will need to mark and drill the holes for mounting to your router. Very easy. Use a hole saw bit for the center.
Remember this is for our OVAL. Routing a road course will require different sizes and/or strips.
I mark off a 3/8' wide outer cushion. There is an extra slot being routed on the outside that will be used to mount our wall. I need at least 3/8' to give it strength at the very edges.
Various stages of track design. I went with 4 inch lane spacing to have room for the 1/25th scale models we enjoy.
A yardstick a cheap and easy way to test your lane design. Mistake? Erase it and try again.
Example of one end routed.
To create a slight angle in the straights for effect, I used simple wood wall trim. I stacked 2 of them to create the effect I was after.
To finish the effect I mounted screws in the center. This easily bowed the track just enough. Remember, 1/2' MDF will bend more than you think without any need for undercutting.
A couple videos on hiding your screws and seams.
Adding some banking for the corners.
To create a very slight banked turn, just stack some wood blocks. I made the corners just slightly higher and it turned out perfect.
Routing the straights. Use a good board for a 'fence' to hold the router against.
Repair/Clean Up Videos
Just some methods for repair if needed.
Routing completed.
Routing Gains
Routing your gains is an easy task, but you need to take your time abnd TEST your depth. Too shallow of a run is an easy fix, but too deep and it's all over.
I prefer my braid depth to be as flush with the surface as possible.
Paint Choice
As the video explains, I prefer Satin Latex. Smooth finish and excellent grip/rubber absorption properties. I brush on my paint instead of rolling.
I usually use 3 full coats to create a durable finish. Your first coat is what I call a 'soaker' coat. The MDF will soak that first coat quickly. Allow it to fully dry about an hour or so before beginning the finish coats.
Routing Slots In Mdf Doors
For the lanes I use the same type of Satin paint. These are the test jars from Lowe's again. Using the condiment squirt bottles (Slot Car Corner Lane Color Ditribution System) really makes it easier to get a complete coat inside the slot and gains.
First we mask off the lanes. Then I cut out the center with an Exacto blade.
These images are from our first track, but they apply here as an the example.
Make sure your gains are fully coated. The adhesive on the back of the braid does not stick to bare MDF very well. So even if you do not want to paint your lanes a certain color, make sure it's fully coated with your base track color.
Laying Your Braid
Before you begin, use a 1/4' drill bit to create your 'drops'. I use a square to line things up. With braid I did NOT need a power tap. You can make one if you feel the need.
Rolling the braid is important to fully seat the braid/adhesive. I roll the braid once a month just to make sure but normally once you roll it a few times after installation, you are good to go.
Finish Work
This shows why we routed that outside edge. I chose Plexiglass to create a more durable wall system. Again, the video explains it all.
Timing
Still use and trust the Trackmate system.
Installation is the same as we coveredHERE IN OUR TRACKMATE REVIEW.
Final Thoughts
I hope these videos and photos help you in some way to create your own wood track.
- Harry
Routing Mdf Edges
Thanks again toSlot Car Corner and all the people on our forum who are always ready to help.
How To Router Slots In Mdf
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